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Article: How the circadian rhythm affects breastfeeding and child development

Jak cirkadiánní rytmus ovlivňuje kojení a vývoj dítěte

How the circadian rhythm affects breastfeeding and child development

 

Breastfeeding is one of the most intimate and natural aspects of motherhood, benefiting both mother and child. In recent years, scientific studies have revealed a fascinating connection between breastfeeding and circadian rhythms, which can have a profound impact on the health and development of the baby.
What are circadian rhythms?

Circadian rhythms are natural, biologically programmed cycles that regulate various physiological processes in the body over a 24-hour cycle. These rhythms affect many aspects of our health, including sleep, metabolism, hormonal functions, and behavior.

The Influence of Circadian Rhythms on Breastfeeding

Breast milk is not just a source of nutrition; it is a complex fluid that dynamically changes throughout the day under the influence of the mother's circadian rhythms. Studies have shown that the composition of breast milk, including the concentration of hormones such as cortisol and melatonin, varies depending on the time of day. Cortisol, which is present in higher concentrations in the morning, helps the baby wake up and be alert, while melatonin, produced in the evening, promotes calmer and more restorative sleep.

The Importance of Synchronizing Breastfeeding with Natural Rhythms

Feeding milk at the right time can be crucial for supporting the healthy development of circadian rhythms in a baby. Expressed milk that is not fed in accordance with the original time of expression may disrupt the development of these biological clocks in the baby, resulting in sleep problems and a possible reduction in physiological alignment with the mother and the surrounding environment.

Why direct breastfeeding surpasses expressed milk and formula milk

Direct breastfeeding not only offers the correct timing of nutritional and hormonal components but also ensures that the baby receives milk with an optimal composition for its current needs. This is not fully achievable with expressed milk or artificial milk formulas, which cannot mimic the complex changes in milk throughout the day.

Challenges of the Modern Lifestyle

Modern living conditions, including exposure to blue light and electromagnetic radiation, can negatively affect breast milk production and its circadian rhythms. Women exposed to these conditions may have difficulties with milk production and may face a higher risk of health complications during pregnancy and childbirth.

Conclusion

Scientific progress in the field of breastfeeding and circadian rhythms provides us with a deeper understanding of how nature optimizes the growth and development of newborns. Awareness of these dynamic processes can help mothers better adapt and support their child's health in the best possible way. Supporting breastfeeding and educating about its significance should be a priority to ensure that new generations are protected and can thrive in health and harmony with natural biological rhythms.

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